Document Type : Original Article
Authors
1 Agricultural Expert, promotion and education of Yazd province, Yazd, Iran.
2 Professor, Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
3 Associated Professor, Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
4 PhD Graduated of Agroecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran
Abstract
Climate change is rapidly degrading the conditions of crop production. For instance, increasing salinization and aridity is forecasted to increase in the most parts of the world. This research was conducted in two regions of Yazd province with 10 separate experiments in the form of a randomized complete block design with three replications. Experimental factors included 5 promising modified lines in Yazd Salinity Research Center with Titicaca cultivar.The results of calibration and validation of CROPGRO model with DSSAT software were evaluated as favorable for quinoa and the 30-year seasonal analysis of the model for the city of Yazd showed that the optimal planting dates for lines 3, 4, 5 and 6 are the first of August, the end of July, and the middle of It is August and the end of July because it is the shortest period of growth. Considering that this model can integrate the complex interactions of soil properties, climatic conditions, management practices and genetic characteristics of the product, it leads to a better understanding of the complex interactions between factors affecting the growth and development of this plant, so it can be used to develop studies on the aspect Different types of quinoa ecophysiology should be used in research departments.
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